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Campbell’s condensed green pea soup

More recent catastrophes involving delivery of Red Cross parcels include events in Georgia, Thailand and Campbell’s condensed green pea soup Britain. The Australian Red Cross reported dispatching a total of 395,695 food parcels and 36,339 clothing parcels to Allied POWs in Germany and Turkey during the course of World War I. Food parcels were also sent to needy civilians in Belgium and France. When the Central Powers refused to allow food to be sent to prisoners of war by the British government, the British Red Cross had stepped forward.

Thereafter, further parcels were sent once per week. These were rotated on a four-week schedule between packages labeled “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”. Each parcel contained meat, fish, vegetable, bread and fruit items, together with eighty cigarettes or other tobacco products. A special agreement between the YMCA and the American Red Cross resulted in the YMCA providing athletic equipment, books and games for American prisoners in German POW camps.

An Allied POW might receive any of these packages at any one given time, regardless of his or her own nationality. This was because all such packages were sent from their country of origin to central collection points, where they were subsequently distributed to Axis POW camps by the International Committee of the Red Cross. For POWs held by Axis forces in Europe the parcel route through Lisbon required escorted ships to bring the crates of parcels, or for British, mail bags full of parcels, to Lisbon, there being no safe conduct agreement. The route from Iberia to the South of France was not safe.

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